Hindus attack Christians on Indian island of Assam

By Nirmala Carvalho

After the ordination of a priest, a group of Catholics were attacked by hundreds of Hindu fanatics on the island of Majuli in Assam.

It was supposed to be a day of celebration, but instead it turned into the latest example of violence by Hindu radicals against Christians and the conversion of tribals. Hundreds of Catholic faithful were beaten, humiliated, mocked, and driven away.

On January 24, a few hundred Catholics crossed the Brahmaputra river to get to Majuli. Situated in the middle of the river, on its Indian side, in the district of Jorhat in the state of Assam, the island is a well-known tourist attraction. Since 1987, it has had a small parish in Jainkraimukh, but its fame is mainly due to its historical remnants of Assam culture, like the sacred palace of Neo-vasihnavite Satras and the monasteries founded by Srimanta Sankradeva in the 16th century.

The small community of the island, mostly made up of Mishing tribals, was celebrating the priestly ordination of the first Catholic priest born in Majuli, Hemonto Pegu. For the occasion, the pastor, Fr. Bartholomew Bhengra, had invited the priests and faithful of the nearby communities to participate in the celebration presided over by Joseph Aind, Salesian bishop of Dibrugarh.

Faithful from the parishes of Mariani, Sarupathar, Naojan, Jagun, Dibrugarh, and other villages of the district of Jhorat came to the island. In order to reach Majuli, they all had to cross the river by boat, and then get onto buses and jeeps to get to Jengarimukh, where the ordination was being held. Priests, men, women and children took two hours crossing the Brahmaputra and one on the roads of Majuli, which, at 577 square kilometers, is the largest river island in the world.

After the ordination, at about 2 in the afternoon, the various groups began heading back toward the river. When they reached the village of Kamalabari, some of the jeeps on which priests and religious were traveling were stopped by a crowd of local people belonging to the tribal communities. Asked why they were on the island, the members of the group explained that they had attended the ordination of the new priest. They were insulted by the crowd. Witnesses of the aggression say they were threatened with statements like "Never come back again and if you do come back, we will cut you into pieces and throw you into the Brahmaputra," and "Missionaries go back Christians should not enter our place!"

Ghose ‘killer’ resurfaces

Fugitive Ulfa rebel threatens doctor over Majuli contracts
Guwahati, Jan 7 : A key accused in the murder of Sanjoy Ghose, the social activist who was killed by Ulfa militants in 1997 for unearthing its nexus with contractors in Majuli, has resurfaced and is threatening a medical officer of the island to offer contracts to his candidates.
Phatik Hatimota, one of the 11 Ulfa militants chargesheeted by the CBI for Ghose’s murder and among the four still most wanted in the case, allegedly called up medical officer Jayanta Bora a couple of days ago and threatened him with dire consequences if his candidates were not given contracts.
He wants Bora to award the contract for the construction of a gynaecological ward in Majuli sub-divisional hospital for which the health department has released Rs 15 lakh and tenders were floated recently.
Confirming the development, Majuli sub-divisional police officer N. Mahanta said Hatimota was still operating in the island. “He fled from the island soon after Ghose’s killing but has returned recently,” he added. Mahanta said six persons working for Hatimota were arrested yesterday and Ulfa letterheads recovered from them. “We are interrogating these persons who have been demanding money in the name of Ulfa on the island for some time now,” he added.
Of the 11 Ulfa militants chargesheeted in the murder case, five — Amrit Dutta, Siraj Bora, Babu Saikia, Arup Baruah and Mrinal Hazarika — were killed in encounters with security forces. Two militants, Moni Neog and Kania Hazarika, are serving life sentences and four — Ulfa’s self-styled commander-in-chief Paresh Barua, Anjan Borthakur, Pradip Baruah and Hatimota — are still absconding.
Sources in Majuli said contractors engaged in various projects on the island, especially flood control and social welfare departments, had allegedly been paying handsome amounts to the Ulfa coffer much before Ghose’s team of social workers landed there.
“The trend stopped following a massive crackdown on the militants in the island soon after the killing of Ghose. It seems Ulfa is trying to renew its fund-collection drive in Majuli,” another police official said.
“The outfit’s fund-collection drive slowed down after the Alpha and Charlie companies of its 28 battalion declared a unilateral ceasefire in June last year. The Bravo company is trying to do its bit for collection of funds,” he added.
Majuli is under the jurisdiction of the B company which also operates in Sivasagar, Jorhat, Golaghat, Lakhimpur and Dhemaji districts.
The outfit has already served extortion notices to tea gardens in Sivasagar, especially in the gardens located in Charaideo sub-division, bordering Nagaland.

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